Why Falls Happen in Nursing Homes
- Understaffing: When there are not enough staff members to assist residents with mobility, toileting, and transfers, residents attempt these activities alone and fall. Understaffing is the single most common contributing factor in nursing home falls.
- Failure to implement fall-prevention plans: Federal regulations require nursing homes to assess each resident’s fall risk and create individualized care plans. When facilities skip assessments or fail to follow through on interventions, preventable falls occur.
- Lack of supervision: Residents who are identified as fall risks require closer monitoring. Failure to check on these residents regularly, especially at night, leads to unwitnessed falls where residents may lie injured for hours before being found.
- Medication side effects: Sedatives, blood pressure medications, and psychotropic drugs increase fall risk. Facilities must monitor residents for medication-related dizziness, weakness, and confusion.
- Environmental hazards: Wet floors, poor lighting, cluttered hallways, improperly maintained equipment, and lack of handrails create fall risks the facility is responsible for addressing.
- Failure to use assistive devices: Residents who need walkers, wheelchairs, or transfer assistance must have access to these devices and staff trained to help them.
Injuries from Nursing Home Falls
- Hip fractures: The most common serious fall injury among nursing home residents. Hip fractures often require surgery, extended hospitalization, and many elderly patients never fully recover.
- Traumatic brain injuries: Head injuries from falls can cause bleeding in the brain (subdural hematomas), cognitive decline, and death. Residents on blood thinners face especially high risks.
- Broken bones: Wrist fractures, spinal compression fractures, pelvic fractures, and rib fractures are common.
- Decline and death: For many elderly residents, a serious fall initiates a cascade of complications — immobility, infection, blood clots, pneumonia — that can be fatal within weeks or months.
Unwitnessed Falls
One of the most troubling patterns in nursing home fall cases is the “unwitnessed fall.” This means the resident fell when no staff member was present to see what happened. Unwitnessed falls raise serious questions about the adequacy of the facility’s supervision and staffing levels.
When a fall is unwitnessed, the facility often cannot explain how it happened, how long the resident was on the ground before being found, or what the resident was attempting to do. This lack of information can actually strengthen a negligence claim because it demonstrates that the facility was not monitoring the resident as required by their care plan.
If your loved one suffered an unwitnessed fall in a nursing home, contact Hughey Law Firm immediately. Time-sensitive evidence — including staffing records, surveillance footage, and incident reports — can be lost or destroyed if not preserved quickly.
Fighting Elder Abuse is What We Do
The entirety of Attorney Nathan Hughey’s more than 27 year legal career has been spent litigating elder abuse lawsuits. After 6 years defending South Carolina nursing homes, assisted living facilities, hospitals, and other healthcare facilities in cases of elder abuse, Nathan joined another South Carolina personal injury law firm before opening Hughey Law Firm in 2007. His heart was always with the injured, and establishing his own law firm allowed him to go after the same care facilities he spent 6 years defending.
But why does this matter? To name a few:
- We know the law and how to spot elder abuse
- We know the defense’s playbook in almost any situation
- Our attorneys AND staff have spent decades working these cases
- We have medical experts ready to review records and testify in court on your family’s behalf
- We have handled elder abuse cases throughout South Carolina
Your Loved One’s Fall May Not Have Been an Accident. Get Your Free Consultation.
If your loved one was injured in a fall at a South Carolina nursing home, Hughey Law Firm can investigate what happened and determine whether the facility’s negligence was the cause.
All initial consultations are completely free and confidential, and we only get paid out of proceeds from any verdict or settlement we are able to win on your behalf.